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托福獨立口語2023年5月機經預測

發(fā)布時間：2023/06/06 10:09:00

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托福獨立口語2023年5月機經預測，Small-scale forecasting 小范圍機經：

1. Some people think that only those who have attended secondary school should be allowed to go to college. Others believe that all people should be allowed to go to college. Which one do you agree with? Please explain why and use details and examples to support your answer.

思路1:

Point---所有人all people

R1:Student body diversity學員組成多樣性

不光是secondary school students可以參加學習，有工作的人work force，老年人old people也可以入學，同學的來源可以更加豐富，class discussion可以更加有效effective

R2:給部分人第二個機會上學second chance to get education

有些人(poor people, underprivileged people)年輕時因為種種原因沒有參加secondary school（financial factor等），現(xiàn)在可以繼續(xù)完成自己的夢想realizing their dreams.

語料：diversity, quality discussions, people from all classes, realizing someone’s dreams, underprivileged

思路2：

Point---上過中等學校的人people who have attended secondary schools

R1: 保證課堂質量，guarantee academic quality, 學生都有基礎知識basic knowledge，課堂效率更高efficiency，都上過先決必修課prerequisite courses

R2：交友更方便easier to make friends. 學生都來自相似年齡段age group，相似人生經歷life experience，相同教育背景similar educational background. 共同話題更多similar interests

2. Agree or disagree with the following statement? High school students should be required to take music and art classes?

思路 1：

Point---disagree

R1:更多職業(yè)可能性career, option，藝術類知識，painter，artist，music，play，concert等，之后可以選擇從事類似的工作，after taking such courses, we can have more potential career opportunities in the future

R2：從不同角度看待問題，look at things from different perspectives，工科學生students taking STEM courses可以從感性的角度解決一些問題deal with problems in a sensible way

思路2：

Point---agree

R1：減輕壓力reduce pressure，不用上過多的課程extra classes可以讓學生有足夠時間休息enough time to rest/repose，leisure time

R2：提高學習效率efficiency，可以把更多時間花在部分學科上dedicate more time to X courses，保證足夠的課后練習時間guarantee sufficient practice time

3. When giving feedbacks to students, some teachers would like to (have student-professor meeting) talk to their students in person, while some teachers would give written comments to students. Which do you prefer and why?

思路1

Point---面對面反饋giving feedback in person

R1: 效率更高higher efficiency，節(jié)省時間，避免誤會avoid misunderstanding，有問題可以現(xiàn)場解決deal with any problems immediately

R2：可以快速獲得學生對老師的反饋students can conveniently give feedback to professors，有任何想法可以當場直接說express thoughts and opinions right away instead of writing back and waiting for a response

思路2

Point---書面反饋written comment

R1：信息更完整comprehensive information，老師有更多時間準備more time to prepare for the feedback, 不會遺漏信息make sure not to left out anything important

R2: 效率更高more efficient，不用逐個預定會面時間avoid making reservations individually，不用考慮或者避開每個人的時間表don’t need to worry about anyone’s schedule

4.Some people believe robots will replace humans for many types of work in the future. Others believe that robots will never be smarter or more useful than humans. Which do you believe and why?

思路1：

Point---替代replace

R1: 效率更高more efficient，機器人不會感到疲倦，won’t feel any stress or get tired，不需要休息no need to rest，不太容易犯錯rarely make mistakes, avoid human error

R2: 意外狀況更少less unforeseen emergencies or situation，人類會因為感情或健康導致工作受到影響emotional and physical disturbance can negatively affect work efficiency and quality，機器人不會收到類似的影響robots can remain unaffected under such circumstances

思路2：

Point---不可替代irreplaceable

R1：創(chuàng)造性工作需要人類情感creative work requires human emotion，機器人無法做感性創(chuàng)造性工作，unable to complete sensible work比如音樂創(chuàng)作，心理咨詢師等music production, psychiatric consulting

R2：開銷很大expensive，需要研發(fā)，測試，保養(yǎng)機器人develop, test，maintenance，repair

5. If some students have not received enough credits because they failed previous exams, they should be given an additional assignment by their professors to make up credits. Do you agree or disagree?

思路:

Point---同意 agree

R1: 更重要的是學會知識acquiring the knowledge is more important，可以復習鞏固沒學好的內容，確保完整掌握，chance to review, or even redo the previous assignment as a way to better understand the class material, which is more consistent with the purpose of an examination

R2: 從錯誤中學習learn from their mistakes，以此讓學生了解要認真對待考試，否則需要付出額外的精力和努力才能達到相似的結果granting students the opportunity to understand the importance of treating each assignment seriously, if not, they have to put in extra work in order to get the same result

6. Should teachers encourage students to take part in class discussion?

思路

Point---agree

R1：增進同學之間友誼friendship development，通過討論，更加深入了解同學，這樣課后也可以一起學習或者玩樂 by participating in class discussion, students get to know more about each other, not only on the academic front, but also on personal interests, so that even after class, they can still hangout

R2：提升交流能力improve communication skills，需要在課上不膽怯，準確有邏輯地表達自己的觀點，這個技能無法在課堂其他部分輕松獲得class discussion require students to immediately give out logical expression of their ideas, this skill can not be easily acquired from other parts of the class

7. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? A school should no more require students to do experiments but show students the videos of experiments.

思路1：

Point---disagree

R1: 學習效率降低，做一次實驗就可以透徹理解原理，但是看視頻可能需要多次反復才能夠大致了解前后信息physically participate in an experiment allow students to thoroughly understand the principle

R2: 對視力有影響，為了理解實驗信息需要反復觀看視頻，對眼睛的壓力很大，容易導致近視等問題shortsighted, eyesight, health problem

思路2：

Point---agree

R1: 省錢，學校不用再去配備各種實驗儀器lab equipment，可以把錢用來做其他事情，比如聘用更好的老師hire better professors，或者提高住宿環(huán)境improve dorm environment

R2：節(jié)省課上時間，視頻可以布置為回家作業(yè)完成homework assignment，課上可以多教學其他內容cover more class material，加快進度faster pace

8. Do you prefer to be taught by experienced teachers or new teachers who have just finished their training?

思路：

Point---New professor

R1：更加投入教學more devoted to teaching，有新鮮感teaching is still exciting to them，愿意多花時間willing to dedicate more time on…，愿意想方設法創(chuàng)新seek to innovate the way of teaching

R2: 容易和學生打成一片easy to form close relationship with students，教師更年輕，了解時事話題，和學生有學術以外的共同話題similar interest outside of school, other than academic

9. Your university plans to restrict the use of the internet to research only and to no longer allow access to personal e-mail and social media Web sites on library computers. Do you think this is a good idea? Explain why or why not.

思路：

Point---good idea

R1: 提高學習效率improve efficiency, 避免被分心distraction, disturbance, 也不會去影響別人other than that, students won’t be able to distract other students either

R2：確保真正需要電腦的人有電腦可用make sure those who actually need to computer for research can have one to use, instead of being occupied by those who only need it for entertainment

10. Agree or disagree with the following statement? High school students should be required to take music and art classes?

思路：

Point---agree

R1：開拓視野broaden horizon，從感性的角度看待世界，思考問題可以更加周全look at thing in a sensible way, deal with problems from different perspectives

R2: 減輕壓力relieve pressure，音樂，藝術類課程可以作為繁重學業(yè)的插曲a rather relaxing interlude of a stressful routine，緩解學習壓力，保證學習效率guarantee a high studying efficiency

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